What did we do to prepare ourselves in January?

To start our 2022 year right, the team met before the beginning of the semester to discuss important information for this upcoming project:

  • We discussed accounting for moisture content for device interface material and addressed concerns over chosen material mimicking exterior rather than interior skin.
  • We established a new meeting time for this semester as well as compared scheduled to determine best times for supplemental meetings.
  • We agreed to discuss shear pressure threshold with our advisor (Dr. Wei). We would like to address whether it is worth measuring this parameter when the shear pressure required to cause damage is so high and if the user would even be able to produce this level of shear pressure.
  • The team also talked about the progress of the 3D models created using scans and modeling software.

What did we finalize in December?

At the end of fall semester, it was time to wrap up all our ideas into a single presentation. As a team, we finalized our design inputs and came up with design solutions, matrices, and models. In all, this helps prepare us to start next semester in full gear ready to begin ordering parts and building our device.

To view our final ideas in the

Fall 2021 semester

Where do we stand in November?

Since the time to start building our device is approaching closer and closer, this month our group had to focus on preparing ourselves for the Interim Design Review. During this process, we discussed requirements, specifications, verification methods, and justifications for the design of our device.

To view our design inputs,

verification activities, and justifications

We also began to think about some design solutions. They can be found under interim design review.

Based on the interim review, our group:
- began to identify appropriate sensors
          -  FSR (force-sensitive resistors) for compression pressure             
            (maybe shear as well)
- started to think about how we will model out device
          - 3D print a shell? create a mold?
- decided an Arduino would be sufficient as a microprocessor for our project (not computationally demanding)
- identified goal of 3D modeling of anatomy in SolidWorks for final presentation
- began to think about how to specify material property testing methods for verifying silicon (or material(s)) being used to make up device
-Went over hazard analysis spreadsheet and documentation

What did we work on in October?

October was extremely fun and interactive because our team was able to engage in some hands on learning experiences. Our team leader reached out to the head of the Nursing department and we were invited into the nursing simulation lab to see and touch a real 18Fr Salem Sump tube. Each member of our team also practiced inserting one into a dummy. Below is each member’s experience!

In addition to hands on learning, our group updated our requirements once we received feedback from biomedical engineering faculty members to match our device more. 

We met with a couple people to progress our idea more: 

- Norma Brown, the Simulation Coordinator of the Simulation and Clinical Learning Resource Center, and Chris Woods, the Healthcare Simulation Operations Specialist to assist with NGT insertion practice

- Joe Zanetti, professional services specialist, to discuss machine shop procedures and safety

- Dr. Erin Keaney, research scientist, COO and Co-Founder of Nonspec, and plastics engineering professor at the University of Massachusetts Lowell, to discuss her research in different methods of tissue modeling 

To further our design, our group worked on:

  • Creating a working budget and Gantt chart
  • Identifying which standards our device must follow
  • Solidifying our requirements and researching specifications
  • Adjusting purpose of device to indicate pressure against tissue, and not the location of the NGT within the body
  • Changing design solution to creating a better “dummy” versus an attachment to pre-existing NGTs

What did we accomplish in September?

The start of our journey was first filled with learning more information on what nasogastric tubes are, what current NGTs lack, and what we can do to better the problem. Our team collaborated with our advisor, Dr. Wei, on determining: potential device requirements, realistic constraints, and standards we have to follow.

Our team decided on creating an attachment to pre-existing NGTs that provides proximity and/or pressure information to the user – which can be used in clinical and training settings. The scope of our device was narrowed down to a suction tube to be used on adult patients that provides auditory/visual feedback.